Plasma Pool

Icon

a set of sharp and cogent notes

drink deep

The Virtues of Rational Religious Belief

Culture

Jason Finley

Though fundamentally irrational, religion both acts as a moralizing force for the non-rational and reinforces the morality of those who came to their beliefs through rigorous discourse and reflection by providing symbols and figures who set powerful and useful examples often lacking in a modern pluralistic society. Religion can both inculcate us with the basic moral rules of idealized polite society (such as being a good Samaritan) and, for the rational contemplative, provide entire philosophies for progressive social change. Take that of Jesus Christ, whose emphasis on charity is undeniable and yet today goes largely unspoken in American public discourse. Religion, in acting as both a source of simple but crucial rules for societal interaction and a (potential; today largely untapped) source of progressive philosophical inspiration, also provides the devout literalist Christian and the rational Christian—provides the strictly faithful and the scientifically faithful—with a common popular vocabulary with which to articulate mutual hopes, fears, dreams, and desires.

I Am a Militant Atheist

Culture

Elliott Callahan

Unlike other animals, who only know they are going to die when only death is manifestly imminent, we must find a way to cope with our mortality. This is of the highest priority to the perpetuity of our species, because if we couldn’t cope, we might well spend our entire (short) lives in a state of mortal fear. Human consciousness evolved quickly, as evidenced by the poor fit between crania and hips, but so did our coping mechanism. It arose from pre-existing instincts for superstition and it stuck. It began to manipulate sentience in order to perpetuate its own existence, and it came to hold dominion over the rationality it evolved to facilitate.

The Plasma Spring